IELTS Item Type Status

Sample 1 (ID: 39)

{
  "item": {
    "type": "fib_grammar",
    "content": {
      "questions": [
        {
          "sentence": "Given the alarming rate of deforestation, conservationists _____ consider implementing more stringent measures to protect the remaining rainforests.",
          "explanation": "The use of 'should' in this sentence demonstrates the advanced modal for giving advice or making recommendations. It suggests that conservationists have an obligation or that it would be wise for them to consider stricter protective measures, given the context of rapid deforestation.",
          "correct_answer": "should"
        },
        {
          "sentence": "The biologist speculated that the unusual migration patterns of certain bird species _____ be attributed to subtle changes in the Earth's magnetic field.",
          "explanation": "The modal 'might' is used here to express possibility or uncertainty. It aligns with the advanced modal usage, indicating that the biologist is making a tentative hypothesis about the cause of the birds' behavior, without being fully certain.",
          "correct_answer": "might"
        },
        {
          "sentence": "Environmental policymakers _____ take into account the long-term effects of climate change on biodiversity when drafting new legislation.",
          "explanation": "This sentence employs 'should' to convey a strong recommendation or moral obligation. It demonstrates the use of advanced modals in the context of environmental policy, suggesting that considering long-term climate impacts is necessary or advisable.",
          "correct_answer": "should"
        },
        {
          "sentence": "Researchers _____ investigate the potential impact of rising sea levels on coastal ecosystems before it's too late to implement effective conservation strategies.",
          "explanation": "The use of 'should' in this context expresses a strong recommendation or urgency. It exemplifies the advanced modal usage, implying that there is a need or obligation for researchers to conduct these investigations promptly.",
          "correct_answer": "should"
        },
        {
          "sentence": "The recent discovery of a new plant species in the Amazon rainforest _____ lead to breakthroughs in botanical research and pharmaceutical development.",
          "explanation": "This sentence uses 'might' to express a possibility or potential outcome. It demonstrates the advanced modal usage by indicating that the discovery has the potential to result in significant advancements, without stating it as a certainty.",
          "correct_answer": "might"
        }
      ],
      "instructions": "Choose the correct word to fill in the blank for each sentence."
    }
  }
}

Sample 1 (ID: 8)

{
  "item": {
    "type": "listening_1",
    "content": {
      "part1": {
        "transcript": "Speaker A: How was your trip to France? Did you enjoy it? \nSpeaker B: Yes, it was wonderful! The accommodation we stayed in was fantastic, just a short walk from the main square. \nSpeaker A: That's great! Did you visit any educational sites while you were there? \nSpeaker B: Absolutely, we spent a day at the Cit\u00e9 des Sciences museum. It was really fascinating. \nSpeaker A: Sounds like a great experience. I hope you took lots of photos. \nSpeaker B: I did! I can't wait to share them.",
        "audio_segments": [
          {
            "text": "How was your trip to France? Did you enjoy it? ",
            "voice": "echo",
            "speaker": "Speaker A",
            "audio_url": "https://hivemind440.s3.amazonaws.com/audio/audio_6f1de450-7ce0-48b0-a43d-ee90721e7ab3.mp3"
          },
          {
            "text": "Yes, it was wonderful! The accommodation we stayed in was fantastic, just a short walk from the main square. ",
            "voice": "alloy",
            "speaker": "Speaker B",
            "audio_url": "https://hivemind440.s3.amazonaws.com/audio/audio_f2885658-e707-41f1-b83c-867fd0828680.mp3"
          },
          {
            "text": "That's great! Did you visit any educational sites while you were there? ",
            "voice": "echo",
            "speaker": "Speaker A",
            "audio_url": "https://hivemind440.s3.amazonaws.com/audio/audio_c1d06b8f-9a55-458d-ad60-330ea9a2a5fe.mp3"
          },
          {
            "text": "Absolutely, we spent a day at the Cit\u00e9 des Sciences museum. It was really fascinating. ",
            "voice": "alloy",
            "speaker": "Speaker B",
            "audio_url": "https://hivemind440.s3.amazonaws.com/audio/audio_759d6dd1-0274-4c60-8fd1-c270bda163c5.mp3"
          },
          {
            "text": "Sounds like a great experience. I hope you took lots of photos. ",
            "voice": "echo",
            "speaker": "Speaker A",
            "audio_url": "https://hivemind440.s3.amazonaws.com/audio/audio_6f1e53fb-b501-4872-9444-4c05b65a8fac.mp3"
          },
          {
            "text": "I did! I can't wait to share them.",
            "voice": "alloy",
            "speaker": "Speaker B",
            "audio_url": "https://hivemind440.s3.amazonaws.com/audio/audio_04f69ea4-2734-49c3-8684-ca3161ca7cea.mp3"
          }
        ],
        "sample_question": "Where did Speaker B stay?",
        "suggested_answer": "main square",
        "answer_explanation": "The transcript mentions that the accommodation was just a short walk from the main square.",
        "combined_audio_url": "https://hivemind440.s3.amazonaws.com/audio/combined_audio_3c3a1586-9693-4378-ad86-5d578bd8f5ce.mp3"
      },
      "part2": {
        "transcript": "Speaker A: Welcome to our local library. Today, I will introduce you to the facilities we offer. We have a vast collection of educational materials, including textbooks for various subjects. Additionally, we host weekly workshops for both young learners and adults. Our aim is to support lifelong education. Remember, our library is open from 9 AM to 8 PM, Monday through Saturday.",
        "audio_segments": [
          {
            "text": "Welcome to our local library. Today, I will introduce you to the facilities we offer. We have a vast collection of educational materials, including textbooks for various subjects. Additionally, we host weekly workshops for both young learners and adults. Our aim is to support lifelong education. Remember, our library is open from 9 AM to 8 PM, Monday through Saturday.",
            "voice": "echo",
            "speaker": "Speaker A",
            "audio_url": "https://hivemind440.s3.amazonaws.com/audio/audio_02c5bc05-4179-4b56-8967-e9c5ba341592.mp3"
          }
        ],
        "sample_question": "What type of events does the library host weekly?",
        "suggested_answer": "workshops",
        "answer_explanation": "The transcript states that the library hosts weekly workshops for young learners and adults.",
        "combined_audio_url": "https://hivemind440.s3.amazonaws.com/audio/combined_audio_35d5bdee-88c4-49d9-beb4-f11ceccbf625.mp3"
      },
      "part3": {
        "transcript": "Speaker A: Our next topic is the implementation of technology in the classroom. How do you think it enhances learning? \nSpeaker B: Well, I believe it offers interactive experiences that can engage students more effectively than traditional methods. \nSpeaker C: I agree, but don't you think it might be distracting? Students might focus on games instead of course material. \nSpeaker A: That's a valid concern. However, with proper guidance and restrictions, technology can indeed be a powerful tool.",
        "audio_segments": [
          {
            "text": "Our next topic is the implementation of technology in the classroom. How do you think it enhances learning? ",
            "voice": "echo",
            "speaker": "Speaker A",
            "audio_url": "https://hivemind440.s3.amazonaws.com/audio/audio_68838b0d-1bb1-4c7c-8a2e-976f50cb3f2d.mp3"
          },
          {
            "text": "Well, I believe it offers interactive experiences that can engage students more effectively than traditional methods. ",
            "voice": "alloy",
            "speaker": "Speaker B",
            "audio_url": "https://hivemind440.s3.amazonaws.com/audio/audio_176e8737-3654-4ca8-9888-40a9284df6b6.mp3"
          },
          {
            "text": "I agree, but don't you think it might be distracting? Students might focus on games instead of course material. ",
            "voice": "shimmer",
            "speaker": "Speaker C",
            "audio_url": "https://hivemind440.s3.amazonaws.com/audio/audio_4b5e185b-0fed-461c-a622-e96f3e943327.mp3"
          },
          {
            "text": "That's a valid concern. However, with proper guidance and restrictions, technology can indeed be a powerful tool.",
            "voice": "echo",
            "speaker": "Speaker A",
            "audio_url": "https://hivemind440.s3.amazonaws.com/audio/audio_e6138d6c-9c4f-48a0-84b7-2ef11574ef12.mp3"
          }
        ],
        "sample_question": "What concern does Speaker C have about technology in the classroom?",
        "suggested_answer": "It might be distracting.",
        "answer_explanation": "Speaker C mentions that students might focus on games instead of course material, indicating a concern about potential distractions.",
        "combined_audio_url": "https://hivemind440.s3.amazonaws.com/audio/combined_audio_59279d9e-ba35-4da1-a192-66d56647c8a7.mp3"
      },
      "part4": {
        "transcript": "Speaker A: Today, we will delve into the pedagogical approaches that have been gaining traction over the past decade. New methods such as flipped classrooms and blended learning have transformed how education is delivered. These approaches leverage technology to facilitate an interactive learning environment outside the traditional classroom setting. While these methods require students to be self-motivated, they enable more personalized learning opportunities. As educators, it's crucial to integrate these innovations to adapt to a digital age where information access is seamless.",
        "audio_segments": [
          {
            "text": "Today, we will delve into the pedagogical approaches that have been gaining traction over the past decade. New methods such as flipped classrooms and blended learning have transformed how education is delivered. These approaches leverage technology to facilitate an interactive learning environment outside the traditional classroom setting. While these methods require students to be self-motivated, they enable more personalized learning opportunities. As educators, it's crucial to integrate these innovations to adapt to a digital age where information access is seamless.",
            "voice": "echo",
            "speaker": "Speaker A",
            "audio_url": "https://hivemind440.s3.amazonaws.com/audio/audio_170b98b8-1fdb-4682-aa6a-a74d4419730f.mp3"
          }
        ],
        "sample_question": "What are the main benefits of new pedagogical approaches?",
        "suggested_answer": "They facilitate interactive and personalized learning.",
        "answer_explanation": "The lecture explains that new approaches like flipped classrooms and blended learning facilitate interactive and personalized learning.",
        "combined_audio_url": "https://hivemind440.s3.amazonaws.com/audio/combined_audio_ca983eab-799c-486e-90aa-01e7d8bba81f.mp3"
      }
    },
    "speaker_voices": {
      "Speaker A": "echo",
      "Speaker B": "alloy",
      "Speaker C": "shimmer"
    },
    "vocabulary_topic": "School and Education"
  }
}

---

Sample 2 (ID: 1)

{
  "item": {
    "type": "listening_1",
    "content": {
      "part1": {
        "transcript": "Speaker A: Are you planning to visit the new library this weekend?\nSpeaker B: Actually, yes. I go to the library every Saturday to study. It's become a routine for me.\nSpeaker A: That's great. I heard they have a new collection of historical books.\nSpeaker B: Yes, I am particularly interested in checking out those resources for my history project.",
        "audio_segments": [
          {
            "text": "Are you planning to visit the new library this weekend?",
            "voice": "onyx",
            "speaker": "Speaker A",
            "audio_url": "https://hivemind440.s3.amazonaws.com/audio/audio_3663ba1b-62ee-46dc-9c29-8574b6ac8dd6.mp3"
          },
          {
            "text": "Actually, yes. I go to the library every Saturday to study. It's become a routine for me.",
            "voice": "echo",
            "speaker": "Speaker B",
            "audio_url": "https://hivemind440.s3.amazonaws.com/audio/audio_2d9ef867-fffc-48c1-a02b-a95e8fa0d1a9.mp3"
          },
          {
            "text": "That's great. I heard they have a new collection of historical books.",
            "voice": "onyx",
            "speaker": "Speaker A",
            "audio_url": "https://hivemind440.s3.amazonaws.com/audio/audio_a0614b61-6eb6-4cdb-b1b0-1c1c6fbb9fc8.mp3"
          },
          {
            "text": "Yes, I am particularly interested in checking out those resources for my history project.",
            "voice": "echo",
            "speaker": "Speaker B",
            "audio_url": "https://hivemind440.s3.amazonaws.com/audio/audio_7d37410a-4c2e-4e2f-a59e-fb41f6978224.mp3"
          }
        ],
        "sample_question": "What does Speaker B do every Saturday?",
        "suggested_answer": "go to the library",
        "answer_explanation": "Speaker B says they go to the library every Saturday as part of their routine.",
        "combined_audio_url": "https://hivemind440.s3.amazonaws.com/audio/combined_audio_8db7c74c-4334-4dde-9f6f-74cf7742c336.mp3"
      },
      "part2": {
        "transcript": "Speaker A: Welcome to our community center. Every Saturday morning, we host workshops for school students. These workshops cover diverse topics such as mathematics, science, and arts. It's an excellent opportunity for students to engage with subjects they're passionate about. Additionally, we provide all necessary materials and resources to make the learning experience fruitful and engaging.",
        "audio_segments": [
          {
            "text": "Welcome to our community center. Every Saturday morning, we host workshops for school students. These workshops cover diverse topics such as mathematics, science, and arts. It's an excellent opportunity for students to engage with subjects they're passionate about. Additionally, we provide all necessary materials and resources to make the learning experience fruitful and engaging.",
            "voice": "onyx",
            "speaker": "Speaker A",
            "audio_url": "https://hivemind440.s3.amazonaws.com/audio/audio_e9f0c515-ba2e-4772-a5bb-c06e7319f473.mp3"
          }
        ],
        "sample_question": "When are the workshops held?",
        "suggested_answer": "Saturday morning",
        "answer_explanation": "Speaker A mentions that the workshops are hosted every Saturday morning.",
        "combined_audio_url": "https://hivemind440.s3.amazonaws.com/audio/combined_audio_0876f700-5f90-4df0-a55e-a02aa1b4963c.mp3"
      },
      "part3": {
        "transcript": "Speaker A: I think the new curriculum focuses too much on theoretical knowledge.\nSpeaker B: I agree, but it also includes practical projects which help students apply what they've learned.\nSpeaker C: Yes, but I'm concerned about the balance. Some students may find the workload overwhelming.\nSpeaker A: True, but isn't it important to prepare them for university standards?\nSpeaker B: Absolutely. However, we should ensure that the students don't face burnout. We need to incorporate more interactive and hands-on activities.",
        "audio_segments": [
          {
            "text": "I think the new curriculum focuses too much on theoretical knowledge.",
            "voice": "onyx",
            "speaker": "Speaker A",
            "audio_url": "https://hivemind440.s3.amazonaws.com/audio/audio_8f650daa-f148-4642-bf60-f9ddee085c6a.mp3"
          },
          {
            "text": "I agree, but it also includes practical projects which help students apply what they've learned.",
            "voice": "echo",
            "speaker": "Speaker B",
            "audio_url": "https://hivemind440.s3.amazonaws.com/audio/audio_f7071470-b3ca-4ab5-9fff-2fc4b562f139.mp3"
          },
          {
            "text": "Yes, but I'm concerned about the balance. Some students may find the workload overwhelming.",
            "voice": "nova",
            "speaker": "Speaker C",
            "audio_url": "https://hivemind440.s3.amazonaws.com/audio/audio_028c8cdd-5f30-45e8-8520-fe452c7f4d7a.mp3"
          },
          {
            "text": "True, but isn't it important to prepare them for university standards?",
            "voice": "onyx",
            "speaker": "Speaker A",
            "audio_url": "https://hivemind440.s3.amazonaws.com/audio/audio_6d1613b2-b50d-4895-a074-7ed4fe67e68b.mp3"
          },
          {
            "text": "Absolutely. However, we should ensure that the students don't face burnout. We need to incorporate more interactive and hands-on activities.",
            "voice": "echo",
            "speaker": "Speaker B",
            "audio_url": "https://hivemind440.s3.amazonaws.com/audio/audio_1ba2593b-219d-48b0-b995-059eaaa38481.mp3"
          }
        ],
        "sample_question": "What is Speaker C concerned about?",
        "suggested_answer": "the balance of the curriculum",
        "answer_explanation": "Speaker C discusses their concern about the balance within the curriculum, indicating that it might be overwhelming for students.",
        "combined_audio_url": "https://hivemind440.s3.amazonaws.com/audio/combined_audio_8eba9239-9f13-4b88-8934-890cefd3b67c.mp3"
      },
      "part4": {
        "transcript": "Speaker A: Good morning, everyone. Today, I will be discussing the evolution of educational systems over the last century. Initially, education was heavily based on rote memorization, which means students were required to memorize information and reproduce it in exams. However, the 21st century has brought a paradigm shift towards critical thinking and problem-solving skills. Video-based learning, for instance, has become an integral part of education, allowing students to visualize complex concepts. Additionally, collaborative projects and interactive simulations have transformed the traditional classroom into a dynamic learning environment where students are encouraged to explore and innovate.",
        "audio_segments": [
          {
            "text": "Good morning, everyone. Today, I will be discussing the evolution of educational systems over the last century. Initially, education was heavily based on rote memorization, which means students were required to memorize information and reproduce it in exams. However, the 21st century has brought a paradigm shift towards critical thinking and problem-solving skills. Video-based learning, for instance, has become an integral part of education, allowing students to visualize complex concepts. Additionally, collaborative projects and interactive simulations have transformed the traditional classroom into a dynamic learning environment where students are encouraged to explore and innovate.",
            "voice": "onyx",
            "speaker": "Speaker A",
            "audio_url": "https://hivemind440.s3.amazonaws.com/audio/audio_7cc46038-f413-45ac-be44-1cfcdfff0359.mp3"
          }
        ],
        "sample_question": "What has become an integral part of education in the 21st century?",
        "suggested_answer": "video-based learning",
        "answer_explanation": "Speaker A mentions that video-based learning has become an integral part of modern education, helping students visualize complex concepts.",
        "combined_audio_url": "https://hivemind440.s3.amazonaws.com/audio/combined_audio_e3de6d0e-79bd-4158-a70c-f82d8495bcc1.mp3"
      }
    },
    "speaker_voices": {
      "Speaker A": "onyx",
      "Speaker B": "echo",
      "Speaker C": "nova"
    },
    "vocabulary_topic": "School and Education"
  }
}

Sample 1 (ID: 12)

{
  "item": {
    "type": "l_match_1",
    "answers": [
      {
        "job": "Mathematics teacher",
        "name": "Rachel",
        "hobby": "Hiking"
      },
      {
        "job": "Software developer",
        "name": "Tom",
        "hobby": "Painting"
      },
      {
        "job": "Psychologist",
        "name": "Sarah",
        "hobby": "Gardening"
      }
    ],
    "audio_url": "https://hivemind440.s3.amazonaws.com/audio/audio_ca49e89a-9311-46dd-9400-410adf006b9e.mp3",
    "questions": [
      {
        "category": "A",
        "description": "Person's Name"
      },
      {
        "category": "B",
        "description": "Their Job"
      },
      {
        "category": "C",
        "description": "Their Hobby"
      }
    ],
    "transcript": "Let me introduce you to three distinct individuals, each engaged in their unique professions. First, there is Rachel, who is a mathematics teacher dedicated to nurturing young minds. Her weekends are often spent hiking, which offers her a serene escape from academic responsibilities. Next, we have Tom, an innovative software developer who crafts applications that revolutionize educational tools. His passion for painting, which he considers a form of meditation, breathes creativity into his routine. Lastly, there's Sarah, an insightful psychologist who diligently researches student well-being, and she finds relaxation in gardening, which allows her to unwind amidst nature. These individuals, who excel in their careers, also have hobbies that enrich their lives.",
    "grammar_focus": "The transcript incorporates relative clauses to efficiently describe the individuals, using 'who' to link their identity with their professions, as in 'Rachel, who is a mathematics teacher,' which effectively adds detail.",
    "vocabulary_focus": "The vocabulary focuses on school and education, incorporating terms such as 'mathematics teacher,' 'applications,' and 'student well-being,' providing a context-rich description of each individual's professional background and interests.",
    "vocabulary_topic": "School and Education"
  }
}

---

Sample 2 (ID: 10)

{
  "item": {
    "type": "l_match_1",
    "answers": [
      {
        "job": "Librarian",
        "name": "Emily",
        "hobby": "Knitting"
      },
      {
        "job": "Engineer",
        "name": "Michael",
        "hobby": "Cycling"
      },
      {
        "job": "Teacher",
        "name": "Sarah",
        "hobby": "Painting"
      }
    ],
    "audio_url": "https://hivemind440.s3.amazonaws.com/audio/audio_3f99e041-de0a-415c-ab1c-f00583183ce4.mp3",
    "questions": [
      {
        "category": "A",
        "description": "Person's Name"
      },
      {
        "category": "B",
        "description": "Their Job"
      },
      {
        "category": "C",
        "description": "Their Hobby"
      }
    ],
    "transcript": "Last weekend, I spoke with a few friends and discovered some fascinating backgrounds. Emily, who worked as a librarian, indulged in knitting intricately patterned sweaters during her leisure. Michael previously pursued an engineering career and on his days off, he enjoyed cycling along scenic routes. Then there was Sarah, who had been a teacher and her passion for painting often found her in galleries, keenly observing various art styles. Each of them dressed in attire befitting their interests; Emily was often seen in cozy cardigans, Michael preferred sporty jackets, and Sarah wore colorful blouses which reflected her artistic flair.",
    "grammar_focus": "The Past Simple Tense is used extensively to describe past experiences and actions, such as 'worked,' 'pursued,' and 'found.' These examples help convey completed actions of the individuals within the monologue.",
    "vocabulary_focus": "The transcript includes relevant vocabulary related to clothes, describing what each person wore, such as 'sweaters,' 'sporty jackets,' and 'colorful blouses.' This adds depth and context to the individuals' profiles.",
    "vocabulary_topic": "Clothes"
  }
}

Sample 1 (ID: 21)

{
  "item": {
    "type": "mcq_vocabulary",
    "content": {
      "questions": [
        {
          "options": [
            "A bone in the leg",
            "A type of skin",
            "A muscle in the arm",
            "A part of the brain"
          ],
          "question": "What does the word **bicep** refer to in the context of human anatomy?",
          "explanation": "The bicep is a large muscle located in the upper arm. It is not related to bones in the leg, skin, or any brain part. Example: He lifted the weights with his bicep.",
          "correct_answer": "A muscle in the arm"
        },
        {
          "options": [
            "Foot bone",
            "Heart valve",
            "Brain case",
            "Lung tissue"
          ],
          "question": "Which body part is referred to by the word **skull**?",
          "explanation": "The skull is the structure that encases and protects the brain. It is not part of the foot, heart, or lungs. Example: The protective skull is vital for safeguarding neural tissue.",
          "correct_answer": "Brain case"
        },
        {
          "options": [
            "Upper arm",
            "Thigh bone",
            "Chest muscle",
            "Spinal cord"
          ],
          "question": "The term **femur** is best associated with which body part?",
          "explanation": "The femur is the bone in the thigh, recognized as the body's longest bone. It is distinct from the upper arm, chest muscles, and spinal cord. Example: The femur supports the body's weight when standing.",
          "correct_answer": "Thigh bone"
        },
        {
          "options": [
            "Digest food",
            "Filter blood",
            "Aid breathing",
            "Control balance"
          ],
          "question": "What function is primarily associated with the **lungs**?",
          "explanation": "Lungs are vital for the respiratory system, facilitating breathing by exchanging oxygen and carbon dioxide. They do not digest food, filter blood, or control balance. Example: Healthy lungs are essential for efficient oxygen exchange.",
          "correct_answer": "Aid breathing"
        },
        {
          "options": [
            "Part of the heart",
            "Area in the ear",
            "Layer of the eye",
            "Region of the brain"
          ],
          "question": "To which body part does the term **retina** specifically refer?",
          "explanation": "The retina is the light-sensitive layer at the back of the eye, crucial for vision. It is not associated with the heart, ear, or brain. Example: Retinal damage can severely affect visual perception.",
          "correct_answer": "Layer of the eye"
        }
      ],
      "instructions": "Choose the correct meaning or usage of the highlighted word in each question."
    }
  }
}

---

Sample 2 (ID: 23)

{
  "item": {
    "type": "mcq_vocabulary",
    "content": {
      "questions": [
        {
          "options": [
            "To rush",
            "To waste",
            "To enjoy slowly",
            "To criticize"
          ],
          "question": "What does the word **savor** mean when you take time to enjoy a delicious meal?",
          "explanation": "The word 'savor' means to relish or enjoy something slowly and with great appreciation. The other options do not capture this sense of pleasure and enjoyment.",
          "correct_answer": "To enjoy slowly"
        },
        {
          "options": [
            "Sweet",
            "Sour",
            "Bland",
            "Sharp and unpleasant"
          ],
          "question": "In terms of taste, what does **bitter** typically describe, such as in certain dark chocolates?",
          "explanation": "Bitter refers to a sharp, sometimes unpleasant taste, common in some types of chocolate and coffee. Other options describe different taste profiles such as sweet or sour.",
          "correct_answer": "Sharp and unpleasant"
        },
        {
          "options": [
            "Dry and overcooked",
            "Moist and juicy",
            "Burnt and crispy",
            "Cold and bland"
          ],
          "question": "When a dish is described as **succulent**, what is its most likely characteristic?",
          "explanation": "Succulent means full of juice and tender, typically desirable in roasted meats. The other options do not reflect the appealing nature implied by 'succulent'.",
          "correct_answer": "Moist and juicy"
        },
        {
          "options": [
            "Appearance",
            "Flavor",
            "Sound",
            "Pleasant smell"
          ],
          "question": "What does the word **aroma** refer to when discussing the scent of fresh bread?",
          "explanation": "Aroma refers to the pleasant smell of something, often used in the context of food. Other options describe different sensory experiences like appearance or sound.",
          "correct_answer": "Pleasant smell"
        },
        {
          "options": [
            "Someone who consumes excessively",
            "Someone who markets",
            "An inexperienced person",
            "An expert with refined taste"
          ],
          "question": "If a person is a **connoisseur** of wine, what does this mean?",
          "explanation": "A connoisseur is an expert with appreciable experience or knowledge in a particular field, like wine. Other options describe inexperience, lack of discernment, or business activities.",
          "correct_answer": "An expert with refined taste"
        }
      ],
      "instructions": "Choose the correct meaning or usage of the highlighted word in each question."
    }
  }
}

Sample 1 (ID: 38)

{
  "item": {
    "type": "mc-mcq",
    "content": {
      "paragraph": "In the world of fashion, relative clauses can play a pivotal role in describing garments and their unique features. For instance, a dress that is adorned with sequins may catch the light beautifully, but a suit which is crafted from fine wool offers a distinct level of elegance. Notably, fabrics like silk that are synonymous with luxury are often used in high-end clothing lines. Designers who prioritize sustainable practices frequently choose materials such as organic cotton, thereby reducing environmental impact. Clothing styles, which vary widely across cultures, reflect personal expression and societal norms. In history, certain garments that were once symbols of status are now accessible to a broader audience due to changes in manufacturing and distribution. Accessories, which complement outfits, can also be described by relative clauses: jewelry that sparkles or scarves which are hand-knitted. Understanding how clothes are presented linguistically offers not only a richer vocabulary but also insights into cultural values embedded within fashion choices.",
      "questions": [
        {
          "id": 1,
          "options": [
            {
              "text": "Relative clauses are used to describe features of clothing.",
              "label": "A"
            },
            {
              "text": "Garments made of sequins are synonymous with luxury.",
              "label": "B"
            },
            {
              "text": "Wool suits are associated with elegance.",
              "label": "C"
            },
            {
              "text": "Organic cotton is used in non-sustainable practices.",
              "label": "D"
            },
            {
              "text": "Fabrics like silk are used in high-end clothing lines.",
              "label": "E"
            }
          ],
          "question": "Which of the following statements are true according to the passage?",
          "explanations": {
            "A": "Explanation for why A is correct: The passage states that relative clauses describe garments and their unique features.",
            "B": "Explanation for why B is incorrect: The passage mentions sequins as a feature but does not equate it with luxury as it does with silk.",
            "C": "Explanation for why C is correct: The passage mentions that suits crafted from wool offer a distinct level of elegance.",
            "D": "Explanation for why D is incorrect: The passage states that organic cotton is chosen for sustainable practices.",
            "E": "Explanation for why E is correct: The passage states that fabrics like silk, synonymous with luxury, are used in high-end clothing lines."
          },
          "correct_answers": [
            "A",
            "C",
            "E"
          ]
        },
        {
          "id": 2,
          "options": [
            {
              "text": "Designers disregard cultural values.",
              "label": "A"
            },
            {
              "text": "Designers focus solely on aesthetics.",
              "label": "B"
            },
            {
              "text": "Some designers prioritize sustainability.",
              "label": "C"
            },
            {
              "text": "Designers universally use luxury fabrics.",
              "label": "D"
            },
            {
              "text": "Designers' choices can reflect societal norms.",
              "label": "E"
            }
          ],
          "question": "What can be inferred about the role of designers mentioned in the passage?",
          "explanations": {
            "A": "Explanation for why A is incorrect: The passage does not state that designers disregard cultural values.",
            "B": "Explanation for why B is incorrect: While aesthetic is important, the passage mentions sustainability, indicating a broader focus.",
            "C": "Explanation for why C is correct: The passage mentions designers who prioritize sustainable practices by using organic cotton.",
            "D": "Explanation for why D is incorrect: The passage only mentions silk in the context of luxury, not suggesting all designers use it.",
            "E": "Explanation for why E is correct: The passage indicates clothing styles reflect personal expression and societal norms, suggesting designers\u2019 choices align with these norms."
          },
          "correct_answers": [
            "C",
            "E"
          ]
        },
        {
          "id": 3,
          "options": [
            {
              "text": "To add descriptive detail to garments.",
              "label": "A"
            },
            {
              "text": "To enhance the manufacturing process.",
              "label": "B"
            },
            {
              "text": "To reflect cultural expressions.",
              "label": "C"
            },
            {
              "text": "To create a language of exclusivity.",
              "label": "D"
            },
            {
              "text": "To complement outfits.",
              "label": "E"
            }
          ],
          "question": "According to the passage, what are the functions of relative clauses in fashion contexts?",
          "explanations": {
            "A": "Explanation for why A is correct: The passage explains that relative clauses describe unique features of garments.",
            "B": "Explanation for why B is incorrect: The passage does not link relative clauses directly to manufacturing processes.",
            "C": "Explanation for why C is correct: The passage suggests clothes described linguistically offer insights into cultural values.",
            "D": "Explanation for why D is incorrect: While language can imply exclusivity, the passage doesn't focus on designing language for exclusivity.",
            "E": "Explanation for why E is incorrect: While accessories complement outfits, this is related to items described, not the function of relative clauses directly."
          },
          "correct_answers": [
            "A",
            "C"
          ]
        },
        {
          "id": 4,
          "options": [
            {
              "text": "Clothes reflect personal expression.",
              "label": "A"
            },
            {
              "text": "Garments exclusively define one's status.",
              "label": "B"
            },
            {
              "text": "Accessories are unnecessary additions to fashion.",
              "label": "C"
            },
            {
              "text": "Fashion can indicate socioeconomic changes.",
              "label": "D"
            },
            {
              "text": "Manufactured clothes are always expensive.",
              "label": "E"
            }
          ],
          "question": "Which concepts related to clothes does the passage highlight?",
          "explanations": {
            "A": "Explanation for why A is correct: The passage states that clothing styles reflect personal expression.",
            "B": "Explanation for why B is incorrect: While garments once represented status, now they're more accessible, indicating a shift rather than an exclusive definition.",
            "C": "Explanation for why C is incorrect: The passage mentions accessories as complementing outfits, indicating they add value.",
            "D": "Explanation for why D is correct: The passage notes changes in manufacturing and distribution have altered the accessibility of certain garments, reflecting socioeconomic shifts.",
            "E": "Explanation for why E is incorrect: The passage does not suggest all manufactured clothes are expensive."
          },
          "correct_answers": [
            "A",
            "D"
          ]
        }
      ]
    }
  }
}